关键词: 农村人居环境, 环境整治, 农户满意度, 模糊集定性比较分析（fsQCA）, 组态, 路径

Abstract: A qualitative comparative analysis method based on fuzzy set (fsQCA) was proposed to explore the mixed effects of the factors affecting farmers satisfaction with the improvement of rural human living environment and the multiple realization path of satisfaction improvement. Taking 48 villages in 16 cities in Anhui province as an example, the paper, on the basis of the existing literature, used the fuzzy set/qualitative comparative analysis method (fsQCA) to explore the mixed effects of five antecedent factors in rural living environment remediation planning, productive waste pollution prevention and control, domestic garbage and sewage treatment, village appearance improvement work and infrastructure construction on farmers satisfaction with the improvement of living environment, and get four antecedent configurations. It was found that all single condition variables were not necessary to affect farmers satisfaction with the improvement of living environment, and the four antecedent configurations didnt include ‘productive waste pollution prevention and control’. According to the research, there were four ways to realize the improvement of farmers satisfaction with the improvement of living environment, namely ‘Environmental remediation planning path’, ‘Governmentled collaborative path for farmers’, ‘Governmentled path’ and ‘Governmentfarmer collaborative approach’. Finally, the paper gave some policy suggestions to improve the farmers satisfaction of rural living environment remediation from such three aspects as scientific planning to solidly promote the living environment remediation work, increasing the investment and speeding up the infrastructure construction to make up for the shortcomings of environmental remediation and winning the trust of farmers to strive for the initiative participation of farmers in living environment remediation work.

Key words: rural living environment, environmental remediation, farmers satisfaction, fuzzy set/qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA), configuration, path