English

中国农机化学报

中国农机化学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 223-228.DOI: 10.13733/j.jcam.issn.20955553.2022.04.031

• • 上一篇    下一篇

对蔬菜机械化推广工作的一点思考

袁益明,张寒波,岳崇勤   

  1. 上海市农业机械鉴定推广站,上海市,201601
  • 出版日期:2022-04-15 发布日期:2022-04-24
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科技兴农项目(2021—02—08—00—12—F00752)

Some thoughts on vegetable mechanization promotion

Yuan Yiming, Zhang Hanbo, Yue Chongqin.   

  • Online:2022-04-15 Published:2022-04-24

摘要: 上海作为国际化大都市,确保蔬菜有效供给既是上海最大的民生任务之一,也是一个社会关注的热点。从上海市蔬菜生产机械化起步与历程出发,分析上海市蔬菜生产机械化推广现状,指出硬件设施、种植和经营模式、机手人才、机具供需等方面对上海蔬菜生产机械化推广存在的制约。针对现在的主要矛盾,从对标国际水平、加强产学研推用有机结合、加大政策扶持力度、提升硬件设施、引导蔬菜合作社标准化规模化专业化发展、推动蔬菜农机化服务组织设立等方面对下一步推进上海市蔬菜生产机械化推广工作提出建议。


关键词: 蔬菜机械, 示范推广, 发展路径, 农机手

Abstract:  As an international metropolis, ensuring the effective supply of vegetables is not only one of the biggest livelihood tasks in Shanghai, but also a social concern. Throughout the course of vegetable production mechanization in Shanghai, this paper analyzes the current situation of the promotion of vegetable production mechanization, and points out the constraints on the development of vegetable production mechanization from the aspects of hardware facilities, planting and business model, machine personnel, supply and demand of machines. The paper also provides some solutions such as benchmarking on the international level, searching for policy support, improving hardware facilities. Production enterprises, research institutes, promotion departments and users should form a joint force to promote the mechanization, specialization, organization, standardization and scale of vegetable production.

Key words:  vegetable machinery, demonstration promotion, development path, farmer

中图分类号: