关键词: 农机装备, 农业机械化, 发展需求, 四川

Abstract: With the acceleration of urbanization and the intensification of population aging, the phenomenon of “hollow villages” in rural areas and the shortage of labor force are prominent. The demand to solve the dilemma of “who will farm” by replacing human and animal power with agricultural equipment is increasingly urgent. Sichuan Province, the only major grain producing province in the west of China, is taken as the research object. Based on the statistical yearbook and survey data, this paper analyzes the development situation, foundation conditions, main constraints of agricultural equipment in Sichuan Province, and clarifies the development demand from the aspects of key core technology research, production and manufacturing, application and management of intelligent technology based on big data, and construction of promotion and application system. Some countermeasures and suggestions to promote the high‑quality development of Sichuan agricultural equipment have been put forward, such as strengthening top‑level design, increasing policy support, carrying out appropriate, green and intelligent research on agricultural equipment, improving the support ability of agricultural machinery industry to the production and manufacturing of agricultural equipment, improving the management and service system of agricultural equipment, and building application cases of agricultural equipment according to Sichuan local conditions.

Key words: agricultural equipment, agricultural mechanization, development demand, Sichuan