关键词: 农业机械, 补贴政策, 绩效评价, 区域差异, 宁夏

Abstract: From the perspective of performance evaluation, this study constructed the agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy in Ningxia consisting of 3 firstlevel indicators and 10 secondlevel indicators. The performance evaluation index system of subsidy policy implementation is adopted to comprehensively evaluate the implementation performance of 22 counties (cities and districts) in Ningxia by using a comprehensive scoring method and fuzzy clustering analysis method. It is divided into 5 categories. The results show that from 2015 to 2019, the five types of regional performance levels are on the rise, and the difference in performance levels between regions is shrinking. The performance level is closely related to the regional economic and social development, and the efficiency of the use of agricultural machinery purchase subsidy funds in the five types of regions has been improved. On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of regional differences in implementation performance, three development countermeasures were put forward: continuously improving the basic conditions of agricultural machinery operation, actively developing the socialized service of agricultural machinery, and vigorously promoting the advanced and applicable agricultural machinery and equipment. This article can provide a reference for the research on the implementation performance of agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policies in other regions.

Key words: agricultural machinery, subsidy policy, performance evaluation, regional difference, Ningxia