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中国农机化学报

中国农机化学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (9): 311-317.DOI: 10.13733/j.jcam.issn.2095-5553.2024.09.047

• 农业机械化综合研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于专利分析的智能农机产业区域技术创新竞争力测度

刘伟 1,刘元元 2   

  1. (1.天津商业大学机械工程学院,天津市,300134;2.天津商业大学管理学院,天津市,300134)
  • 出版日期:2024-09-15 发布日期:2024-09-04
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(19YJC630109);天津市哲学社会科学研究规划项目(TJGL18—032)

Research on the measurement of regional technological innovation competitiveness on intelligent agricultural machinery industry based on patent analysis

Liu Wei1,Liu Yuanyuan2   

  1. (1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin,300134,China; 2. School of Management,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin,300134,China) 
  • Online:2024-09-15 Published:2024-09-04

摘要:

基于智能农机产业相关高价值专利分析,对我国东、中、西部地区的智能农机产业技术创新竞争力进行综合测度。从技术创新规模积累、技术创新领域幅度、技术创新前沿度、产业技术创新链完整度和技术创新转移度等五个维度,构建智能农机产业技术创新竞争力测度指标,来综合评价智能农机产业的区域技术创新竞争力。通过对我国智能农机专利相关指标的统计分析,我国东部地区的智能农机产业具有最高的技术创新竞争力,中部地区次之,西部地区最低,同时提出完整技术创新链是形成区域农机产业技术创新竞争力的重要因素。进一步揭示我国智能农机产业区域技术创新差异性产生原因,需要鼓励和发展区域内自主研发能力,从而形成技术创新链以提升其创新竞争力。

关键词: 智能农机, 产业创新, 专利分析, 创新竞争力测度, 技术创新

Abstract:

Based on the analysis of high.value patents related to the intelligent agricultural machinery industry,this paper aims at measuring the regional technological innovation competitiveness of the intelligent agricultural machinery industries in the east,middle and western regions of China. The measuring index of technological innovation competitiveness of intelligent agricultural machinery industry is constructed from the five aspectssuch as the cumulative degree of technological innovation, the width of technological innovation domain,the degree of technological innovation frontiers,the completeness of industrial innovation chain and the degree of technological transfer,to comprehensively evaluate the regional technological innovation competitiveness on the intelligent agricultural machinery industry. Through the statistical analysis of the relevant indicators of intelligent agricultural machinery patents in China,the intelligent agricultural machinery industry in eastern China has the highest technological innovation competitiveness,while the central China ranks the second,and the western China is the lowest. Moreover,it is pointed out that the complete technological innovation chain is an important factor to form the technological innovation competitiveness of regional agricultural machinery industry. Lastly,it is further pointed out that the reason causes the regional technological innovation differences in China′s intelligent agricultural machinery industry,and it is necessary to encourage and develop the regional independent research and development capabilities,so as to form a technological innovation chain to enhance its innovation competitiveness. 

Key words: intelligent agricultural machinery, industrial innovation, patent analysis, measurement of technological innovation competitiveness, technological innovation

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