关键词: 农业社会化服务, 小农户, 农业现代化, 政府管理, 新型农业社化服务体系, 服务组织

Abstract:  The construction of socialized agricultural service is one of the main contents of the process of agricultural modernization in China, which plays an important supporting role in solving the hot issues of agriculture, rural areas, and farmers, such as the organic connection between small farmers and the development of agricultural modernization and the cultivation of new agricultural management subjects. Under the background of rural revitalization, the research on socialized agricultural service has become the focus of scholars attention. By combing the existing research results, it is found that the establishment of agricultural socialized service cooperatives in China has achieved certain results, the scope of agricultural services has increased, and the service model and service subjects show a diversified trend. It is concluded that there are some problems in socialized agricultural service, such as low efficiency of government management, lack of targeted policies, slow construction of new agricultural socialized service system, low level of service, imbalance of personnel structure, and shortage of professionals in the socialized agricultural service system. Socialized agricultural service organization capacity is insufficient, and service supply is not balanced. For this reason, it is put forward that the construction of socialized agricultural service in China should develop to optimize the government management system, perfect the agricultural socialized service system, speed up the training of new talents, and strengthen the ability of service organization. It is pointed out that the future construction of socialized agricultural service should strengthen academic discussion and practice in the aspects of service content, basic theory, and small farmersresearch.

Key words: socialized agricultural service, small farmers, agricultural modernization, government management, new agricultural social service system, service organization