关键词: 江苏省, 产出外部性, 稻农, 生产要素

Abstract: To clarify the incentives of the production factors of rice farmers under the external vision of the output, put forward targeted countermeasures, correct the external nature of the output, optimize the input of the element, and improve the output and quality of rice planting. Selecting counties (cities, districts) with high production level and high representatives as the main survey locations, from the five perspectives of farmers endowment, production factors, market factors, policy factors, and cognitive factors, 19 related variables were determined, and the influencing factor models of the factors in the production of rice farmers in the external vision of rice were constructed. A binary logistic regression analysis was performed. Among the 19 variables selected, the satisfaction of rice farmers satisfaction with farmers has passed a 1% significant level test, the education level of rice farmers, changes in rice fertilization in the past three years, and 5% of rice prices have passed 5%. In the inspection of significant levels, the perception of the gender of rice farmers and the negative impact of excessive fertilizer pesticides has passed a 10% significant level test. The above 6 variables have a significant impact on the use of reasonable production factors in rice farmers. Based on this, related countermeasures are proposed to demonstrate and guide rice farmers to correct the external nature of the output and promote green production of rice.

Key words: Jiangsu Province, outblowing, rice farmers, production factors